Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pal Peter Kolozsi Author-Workplace-Name: Magyar Nemzeti Bank Author-Email: kolozsip@mnb.hu Author-Person: pko336 Author-Name: Balazs Istvan Horvath Author-Workplace-Name: Magyar Nemzeti Bank Author-Email: horvathba@mnb.hu Author-Name: Judit Csutine-Baranyai Author-Workplace-Name: Magyar Nemzeti Bank Author-Email: csutinej@mnb.hu Author-Name: Veronika Tengely Author-Workplace-Name: Magyar Nemzeti Bank Author-Email: tengelyv@mnb.hu Title: Monetary Policy and Green Transition Abstract: One of the biggest challenges in the coming decades is the achievement and maintenance of environmental sustainability, regarding which the central banks have also shown an increasingly active and supportive attitude in recent years. A new monetary policy approach is emerging, but it is unclear how central banks can participate in the green transition. In this paper, we briefly present the most relevant issues in this regard, namely how price stability, which is the most important objective of central banks, is affected by climate change and the green economic transformation; what follows from the potential conflict between the goals of green transition and price stability in terms of the green activity of central banks; and what challenges are faced as a result by central banks that also have the sustainability goal in mind. Classification-JEL: E58, E61, Q5 Keywords: environmental sustainability, green finance, monetary policy Pages: 7-28 Volume: 21 Issue: 4 Year: 2022 File-URL: https://en-hitelintezetiszemle.mnb.hu/letoltes/fer-21-4-ove1-kolozsi-horvath-csutine-baranyai-tengely.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:mnb:finrev:v:21:y:2022:i:4:p:7-28