Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peter Aradvanyi Author-Workplace-Name: Magyar Nemzeti Bank Author-Email: aradvanyip@mnb.hu Author-Person: Author-Name: Zoltan Szalai Author-Workplace-Name: Magyar Nemzeti Bank Author-Email: szalaiz@mnb.hu Author-Person: Title: Endogenous Money Supply Theories and Their Main Implications Abstract: Contrary to earlier exogenous approaches, it is now accepted, particularly among monetary experts, that the creation and the putting into circulation of money in modern financial systems is an endogenous process. However, there is still a significant delay in drawing a number of conclusions. This article presents what we consider to be the most important implications for the monetary policy toolbox, the implementation of monetary policy and international capital flows. An endogenous money creation approach can help to provide a more solid foundation for analyses and avoid possible economic policy mistakes. Classification-JEL: E41, E51, E52, E58, F32, F36 Keywords: interbank market, monetary policy toolkit, endogenous monetary theory, current account, net and gross international capital flows, sterilisation Pages: 74-100 Volume: 24 Issue: 1 Year: 2025 File-URL: https://hitelintezetiszemle.mnb.hu/sw/static/file/fer-24-1-st4-aradvanyi-szalai.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:mnb:finrev:v:24:y:2025:i:1:p:74-100